西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 99-102.DOI: 10.3863/j.issn.1674-5086.2010.04.018

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

两区复合油藏二次梯度非线性渗流模型研究

张福祥1 王本成2 费玉田3 霍 进4 陈伦俊4
  

  1. (1.中国石油塔里木油田分公司,新疆 库尔勒 841000; 2.西南石油大学石油工程学院,四川 成都 610500;3.西藏大学理学院,西藏 拉萨 850000; 4.中国石油新疆油田公司陆梁作业区,新疆 克拉玛依 834000)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-08-20 发布日期:2010-08-20

ZHANG Fu-xiang1 WANG Ben-cheng2 FEI Yu-tian3 HUO Jin4 CHEN Lun-jun4
  

  1. (1.Tarim Oilfield Company,CNPC,Korla Xinjiang 841000,China;2.School of Petroleum Engineering,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan 610500,China;3.School of Science,Tibet University,Lhasa Xizang 850000,China;4.Luliang section of Xinjiang Oilfield Company,CNPC,Karamay Xinjiang 834000,China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-08-20 Published:2010-08-20

摘要: 考虑二次压力梯度影响的非线性渗流模型比常规线性模型更能准确反映地下原油在油藏中的渗流规律。针对两区复合油藏,从达西定律、质量守恒原理出发,结合状态方程,推导出了考虑二次压力梯度影响的渗流方程,建立了二次压力梯度两区复合油藏非线性渗流试井模型。通过变量代换,将渗流方程线性化,求得Laplace空间解析解,利用数值反演获得实空间解,从而绘制出带二次压力梯度影响的两区复合油藏试井样版曲线,对不同参数进行了敏感性分析。误差分析表明二次压力梯度影响不应被忽略。

关键词: 复合油藏, 二次梯度, 非线性渗流, 有效井径, 试井

Abstract: The nonlinear filtering flow model considering binary pressure gradient is much more accurate than that of linear in reflecting the filtering flow laws of the formation oil in the reservoir.In terms of the two section composite reservoir,combining the state equation and based on the Darcy law and mass conservation law,we develop the filtering flow equation.Taking the effects of the binary pressure gradient into account,we have established the well testing model in the binary pressure gradient two section composite reservoir whose filtering flow principle is nonlinear.By means of variable alternation,we linearize the filtering flow equation,and get its analytic solution in Laplace domain space and the solution in the actual space utilizing the numerical inversion method.Consequently,we draw the chart curves in two section composite reservoir with influences of the binary pressure gradient,which lead to the results of sensitivity analysis of various parameters.Error analysis shows that the effects of binary pressure gradient shouldn′t be ignored.

Key words: composite reservoir, binary pressure gradient, nonlinear filtering flow, effect hole diameter, well test

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