西南石油大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 137-146.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5086.2017.11.07.02

• 石油与天然气工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

注多元热流体吞吐转驱替三维物模及数值实验

刘东, 苏彦春, 陈建波, 张彩旗, 潘广明   

  1. 中海石油(中国)有限公司天津分公司, 天津 滨海新区 300452
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-07 出版日期:2019-02-10 发布日期:2019-02-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘东,E-mail:liudong@cnooc.com.cn
  • 作者简介:刘东,1986年生,男,汉族,四川内江人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事在生产油田管理、开发方案设计、稠油油田热采及化学驱提高采收率研究工作。E-mail:liudong@cnooc.com.cn;苏彦春,1973年生,男,汉族,河南驻马店人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事油气田开发研究和管理工作。E-mail:suych@cnooc.com.cn;陈建波,1978年生,男,汉族,湖北十堰人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事油气田开发研究工作。E-mail:chenjb2@cnooc.com.cn;张彩旗,1979年生,男,汉族,河南许昌人,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事油气田开发研究工作。E-mail:zhangcq@cnooc.com.cn;潘广明,1986年生,男,汉族,山东寿光人,工程师,硕士,主要从事油气田开发研究工作。E-mail:pangm@cnooc.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项(2016ZX05058-001-008)

A 3-D Physical Simulation Experiment and Numerical Test on Multi-thermal Fluids Flooding After Huff and Puff

LIU Dong, SU Yanchun, CHEN Jianbo, ZHANG Caiqi, PAN Guangming   

  1. CNOOC(China) Limited, Tianjin Branch, Binhai New Area, Tianjin 300452, China
  • Received:2017-11-07 Online:2019-02-10 Published:2019-02-10

摘要: 针对注多元热流体(蒸汽、热水、氮气和二氧化碳的高温混合物)热采组分多、增油机理复杂、吞吐后转驱规律不同于常规注蒸汽的问题,开展了注多元热流体吞吐转驱替三维物模及数值试验研究。研究以相似准则为基础,根据渤海N稠油油田地质油藏特征为原型,首先建立了三维比例物理模型,开展了水平井注多元热流体多轮吞吐后转驱替的三维物理模拟实验,得到了转驱生产动态与加热腔扩展的对应规律。然后,建立了数值试验模型,在对三维实验数据进行历史拟合的基础上,进行了注多元热流体吞吐后转多元热流体驱、转蒸汽驱、转蒸汽复合氮气二氧化碳驱等注入不同介质的数值试验,对比分析得到了不同生产阶段的主要增油机理。最后,对渤海N油田南区水平井多元热流体三轮吞吐后转驱的工艺参数进行了优化,得到了最佳工艺参数组合。研究结果可为稠油油田吞吐转驱方案设计提供指导和借鉴。

关键词: 水平井, 多元热流体, 稠油油藏, 三维实验, 参数优化

Abstract: Aiming at the problems of injection multi-thermal fluids (the mixture of the high temperature of steam, hot water, nitrogen and carbon dioxide), such as more components, more complex mechanism, different from conventional steam injection etc., a 3-D physical simulation experiment and numerical test on multi-thermal fluids flooding after huff and puff is carried out. Based on similarity criterion and taking a typical block of heavy oil in bohai oilfield as the prototype, a scaled three-dimensional physical model is established firstly. And the corresponding law between multi-thermal fluids flooding production performance and the stage of heated chamber extending is researched by three-dimensional physical simulation experiment of multi-thermal fluids flooding after huff and puff by horizontal wells. Then, the numerical simulation software stars module was used to establish the numerical model, on the basis of history matching of physical model, three numerical tests of multi-thermal fluids flooding, steam flooding and steam compound nitrogen to carbon dioxide flooding are carried out, and the temperature field and production performance are contrast analyzed. Finally, the best injection production parameters of N heavy Oilfield are optimized by numerical tests. The results can provide guidance and reference for the multi-thermal fluids flooding plan design of heavy oilfield.

Key words: horizontal well, multi-thermal fluids, heavy oil reservoir, three dimensional experiment, parameter optimization

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