西南石油大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 7-13.DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2020.06.03.03

• 经济与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

习近平减税降费思想的新时代价值

马改艳, 王林   

  1. 福建农林大学金山学院, 福建 福州 350002
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-03 出版日期:2020-09-01 发布日期:2020-09-01
  • 作者简介:马改艳(1981-),女(汉族),陕西延安人,副教授,博士,研究方向:中国财税体制研究。
  • 基金资助:
    福建省中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心项目“习近平总书记财税工作重要论述在福建的探索与实践”(FJ2019ZTZ013);福建农林大学金山学院“课程思政”教育教学改革精品项目“基于‘课程思政’的‘财政问题及其改革’实现知识传授与价值引领的建设探索”(jx190801)。

The Value of Xi Jinping's Thoughts on Tax and Fee Reduction in the New Era

Ma Gaiyan, Wang Lin   

  1. Jinshan College of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou Fujian, 350002, China
  • Received:2020-06-03 Online:2020-09-01 Published:2020-09-01

摘要: 减税降费是激发市场活力、加快经济结构转型升级的重要推手,是保障我国经济持续健康发展的重要战略部署。习近平同志在福建工作期间,孕育和形成了具有前瞻性的减税降费思想,成为习近平新时代中国特色社会主义经济思想的重要理论渊源。习近平在福建工作期间的减税降费思想和实践,对当前我国正在实施的减税降费改革具有重大的意义,主要体现在:减税降费是涵养税基、稳定和促进我国经济发展的重要战略选择,“少取”是“三农”工作指导方针的前提。为了实现财政收支基本平衡,未来的减税降费工作仍需要解决一些关键问题:实施宏观减负战略以让市场主体有获得感、妥善处理减税降费后的财政收支矛盾。

关键词: 福建, 区域经济, 减税降费, 税制结构, 财税改革

Abstract: Tax reduction and fee reduction are important driving forces for market vitality and economic structure transformation and upgrading, and important strategic arrangements to ensure the sustainable and healthy development of China's economy. During his work in Fujian, Xi Jinping formed a forward-looking thought of tax reduction and fee reduction, which became an important theoretical source of his socialist economic thought with Chinese characteristics in the new era. These thoughts guided the practice of tax and fee reduction at that time and achieved good results. Xi Jinping's thoughts on tax and fee reduction have great significance for the current tax and fee reduction decision, which is mainly reflected in the following aspects:reducing taxes and fees for enterprises is to conserve tax base,and is a strategy to stabilize and promote China's economic development, and "taking less" is the premise of the guidelines for work related to "agriculture,countryside and farmers". In order to achieve the basic balance between government revenue and expenditure, there are still some key issues to be resolved in tax and fee reduction. Only by resolving these key issues can the policy of tax and fee reduction be promoted more successfully.

Key words: Fujian, regional economy, tax and fee reduction, tax structure, reform of the fiscal and taxation systems

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