Abstract: In recent years， the academic circle has carried out multi-dimensional in-depth researches on issues related to convergence media， ideological construction， and spiritual production， and has achieved rich academic fruits. Foreign scholars mainly focus on the ideological criticism of the media，and their researches are mainly about the communication practice of news media. The domestic researches are mostly about the instrumental value of convergence media， focusing on the mainstream ideology construction from the perspective of technological changes. Most of these researches are Marxist interpretations of spiritual production，and few scholars studied the ideological construction and spiritual production in the context of convergence media. Future academic researches should be on the interpretation of the“ ontological” meaning of the convergence media， exploring ideological construction on the basis of spiritual production so as to integrate spiritual and cultural production and ideological production and enhance the leadership and cohesion of the mainstream socialist ideology.

Key words: the new era, convergence media, ideology, spiritual production, mainstream ideology construction