Table of Content

01 January 2020, Volume 22 Issue 1

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ENERGY DEVELOPMENT

The History of Accounting System of China's Petroleum Industry

Mao Jiayi

2020, 22(1):  1-8.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.06.11.05

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In the past 70 years, the accounting system of the petroleum industry has contributed greatly to the enhancement of financial management and the regulation of accounting and thus promoted the development of the industry. The accounting system of the petroleum industry has experienced the four stages of establishment in the planned economy,tortuous development during the intense social changes, improvement and perfection in the reform, and internationalization in the market economy. The accounting system in each stage is characteristic of the social background of its times and reveals the features of the development of the accounting system of the petroleum industry in China:the accounting system of the petroleum industry is established and developed on the foundation of economy, adjustment of macroeconomic policies and changes in industry management have great influence on the accounting system, sound legal regulations guarantee the operation of the accounting system, and accounting system of the petroleum industry must advance with the times.

Optimization of the Energy Consumption Structure of Rural Households in Shandong Province——A Survey of 896 Farmers

Liu Chuangeng, Sheng Lingyu

2020, 22(1):  9-17.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.09.26.04

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Rural energy consumption is an important part of national energy consumption and the important foundation for beautiful rural construction. Through the questionnaire survey of 896 rural households in 6 counties(cities) of Shandong Province,we analyze the energy consumption of the rural households and draw the following conclusions. Energy consumption of rural households in Shandong Province accounts for 5.97% of household income, which is a burden and an anxiety to the rural households. The household energy consumption structure in Shandong Province is dominated by biomass energy and coal, with over 80% wood, hay and coal consumption and less than 20% electricity and LNG consumption. There are significant differences in household energy consumption among the six sample areas,but the proportion of household energy consumption to total energy consumption ranges from 13.3% to 21.3%, with little difference. In order to further optimize the consumption structure of domestic energy in rural areas,the government should improve the proportion of clean energy consumption in rural areas by promoting the knowledge of clean energy and environmental protection,strengthening the supervision of subsidies for "coal to electricity" and "coal to gas" transformation,building a long-term mechanism for rural clean energy development and improvement, and by improving the energy service system in rural areas.

ECONOMICS AND MANAGEMENT

Cross-level Influence of the Employment Relationship Model on Employees Innovation

Ren Yunxia

2020, 22(1):  18-25.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.10.16.01

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Innovation is the key to sustainable development for enterprises in the era of big data and AI. Based on the theory of social exchange, organizational support theory and organizational identity theory, the author studies the cross-level influence mechanism between employment relationship model and employee innovation behavior from the organizational level through a survey of 300 employees in 10 enterprises in Fujian,Zhejiang and Guangdong and comes to the following conclusions. First, employment relationship has a significant positive impact on employee innovation behavior; second, organizational support plays an intermediary role between employment relationship and employees innovation behavior;third,organizational identity has a regulatory effect between employment relationship and employee innovation behavior. The results suggest that enterprises must take both economic and social factors into consideration when establishing employment relationship so that the strong bond between enterprise and employees may drive the employees to innovation behavior and thus promote enterprise development.

The Influence of Parenting on Women's Employment——An Analysis on the Regulating Utility of Intergenerational Sharing

Zhao Feng, Zhang Zengmin, Chen Zhengxian

2020, 22(1):  26-33.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.10.11.03

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The implementation of the comprehensive two-child policy has confronted women with the dual pressures of parenting and work. Dealing with the relationship between parenting and work helps to achieve full employment for women and allows gender dividend to play a positive role in economic growth. This article applies the 2015 CGSS microdata to the empirical test on the impact of parenting and intergenerational sharing in child caring on the employment of married women. The results show that parenting has a negative impact on women's employment. Intergenerational sharing has a negative adjustment effect on parenting. When living together, parents(in-laws) will assist women in children caring, and to some extent reduce the negative impact of parenting on women's employment. And the influence of parenting on women's employment is greater in urban areas than in rural areas. We suggest the whole society should value the contribution of women in population growth and employment, and help women strike a balance between child caring and work so as to promote women's full employment by improving public childcare services, encouraging sharing of child caring work between family generations.

A Study on the Sustainability of Academic Cooperation in Scientific Researchers

Wang Chunlei

2020, 22(1):  34-39.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.08.21.01

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With the rapid development of modern science and technology, cooperation has become the mainstream way of scientific research. The academic community has carried out systematic researches on the influencing factors of scientific research cooperation, but little attention has been paid to the sustainability of cooperation among scientific researchers. This paper takes the authors of the 118 two-author papers published by Studies in Science of Science in 2010 as samples to analyze the sustainability characteristics of the scientific researchers who have already carried out academic cooperation. The results show that the sustainability of academic cooperation between researchers is relatively low, with only 6 pairs of researchers forming a lasting academic partnership, 4 pairs being supervisors and students, and 2 colleagues. In order to promote the continuous academic cooperation among scientific researchers,we suggest changing that the existing scientific research evaluation system that emphasizes the first author alone, and co-authors signing their names in alphabetical order or according to the actual contribution to the paper. We also suggest changing the current professional title evaluation system to a qualification competition in which every researcher can be promoted when meeting the requirements of a higher title.

Problems in the Repatriation of Illegal Immigrants in China and Suggestions for Improvement

Wang Dongxu

2020, 22(1):  40-46.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.10.08.02

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Illegal immigrants to China have raised the cost of social governance. The repatriation of illegal immigrants is characterized by long-term,complex and arduous nature,which makes the task of combating illegal immigration and smuggling arduous. At present, the repatriation of illegal immigrants in China has achieved certain results, but there are still problems as follows:lack of strong systematic laws, neglecting the prevention and control of illegal immigrants, inadequate cooperation of law enforcement agencies, low effectiveness of illegal immigration control, lack of the professional talents, and insufficient international cooperation. It is necessary to improve the effectiveness of illegal immigration repatriation work by improving the systemic and pertinence of relevant laws, strengthening prevention and control of illegal immigrants, enhancing cooperation among law enforcement agencies, strengthening the construction of professional teams of illegal immigrants, and by further deepening international cooperation in illegal immigrant repatriation.

POLITICS AND LAW

Legalization of Precise Poverty Alleviation and Improvement of Public Awareness of Law in Poverty-stricken Areas——A Case Study of Jialing District of Nanchong City, Sichuan Province

Liu Yonghong, Yan Yang

2020, 22(1):  76-83.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.09.16.02

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In the context of building a well-off society and promoting the rule of law in an all-round way, it is necessary for people in poverty-stricken areas to be well aware of the concept of rule of law so as to strengthen the legalization of precise poverty alleviation. However, due to the influence of traditional and current factors, the public awareness of rule of law in poverty-stricken areas in China still needs to be improved. The low level of understanding of rule of law, inadequate ability to apply the mentality of the rule of law, weak awareness of the rule of law and lack of belief in the rule of law all are greatly affecting the legalization the final effect of precise poverty alleviation. Therefore,we must improve people's awareness of law in the poverty-stricken areas by speeding up the economic development, optimizing the rule of law environment, promoting education and improving publicity and education of the rule of law in poverty-stricken areas, so as to create an atmosphere for people in poverty-stricken areas to enter the comprehensive well-off state of life together with the rest of China.

The Legal Norms of Civic Patriotism Education in Post-Soviet Areas the Advantages——and Limitations of CIS “Model Law of Patriotism Education”

Xu Peng, Yuan Jie

2020, 22(1):  84-91.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.09.29.03

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In recent years, the CIS Parliament has concentrated on the legislative activities of social soft power construction, and provided basic legal compliance in the form of model law for the CIS countries to carry out civic patriotism education in the post-Soviet era. The CIS "Model Law on Patriotism Education" is a typical representative of the legislation. It stipulates the position,principle and action direction that each member state should uphold from the perspectives of concept definition,policy basis, implementation guarantee, and state supervision. The law fully reflects its own characteristics in terms of text structure, discourse logic, historical foundation and innovation of measures, but is inadequate in the spiritual core, the regulatory norms and the implementation supports. It is of profound theoretical and practical significance to analyze and evaluate the legislative intent and content orientation of the law. It can not only provide reference and mirror for similar legislation in China, but also broaden our cognition of the social ideology trend and policy response of CIS countries in the post-soviet era, which may become a new perspective in future studies on CIS.

THEORETICAL EXPLORATION

Return of Ba-Shu Poetics to Traditional Poetics in the Republic of China——A Case Study of Liu Xianxin's Poetics Researches

Ma Xu

2020, 22(1):  92-97.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.09.03.03

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In the Republic of China, Ba-Shu poetics still maintained the inheritance of traditional poetics in the process of the alternation of old and new poetics. Liu Xianxin's poetic thought is a miniature of the inheritance of traditional poetics in Ba-Shu poetic history in the Republic of China. Liu Xianxin's poetic theory, rooted in the traditional poetics, advocates gentle and sincere poetry teaching theory,supports learning Han and Wei poetry and continuing the poetic style of Han and Wei. Instead of opposing new poetics, Liu holds a detached attitude to that. He introduces colloquial expressions in his traditional style poems, which is characteristic of his time and also reveals traditional Ba-Shu poets' efforts to seek development while maintaining the tradition.

Changing and Becoming: An Analysis of Identity Construction in American Ethnic Novels from the Perspective of Qiaoyi Theory

Liu Jin

2020, 22(1):  98-106.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.10.11.01

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American ethnic novels present the trend of ethnic history and culture through vivid language. In the description of ethnic experience of cultural differences and geographical location transfer, American ethnic novels reveal the prominence of assimilation, differences, and the uncanny in ethnic identity construction. By applying the basic techniques of the Qiaoyi theory, the author explores the collision and integration of ethnic culture and mainstream culture in American ethnic novels, intending to analyze the ethnic identity construction and emotional experience of ethnic groups. The analysis reveals that different cultures exist and advance in a contradicting but harmonious environment. Therefore,it is advisable for the American society to accept the fact of cultural difference and diversity, respect ethnic cultural identity, and allow the ethnic identity to advocates more discourse space so as to construct a harmonious social environment for survival.

The Images and Imagination of the Silk Road in Contemporary English Poetry

Zeng Fanjian, Pan Xing

2020, 22(1):  113-118.  DOI: 10.11885/j.issn.1674-5094.2019.10.31.01

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The Silk Road is a trade route of silk,porcelain and jades,and also a vital hinge for exchanges of ideas,religions and cultures between the East and the West. The images of the Silk Roads can be widely found in contemporary English poetry. In the light of cross-culture imageology and by using the Nvivo11, we made a close content analysis of the contemporary English poems involving Silk Road images and found that contemporary English poems are abundant in images of the Silk Road which are utopianized,ideologinized and neutralized,and that utopianized Silk Road is the most common one. The Silk Road images in the English poetry offer a good reflection of the introduction of Chinese culture to the Western world and of the improvement of China's national image overseas. Under the circumstance of the Belt and Road Initiative, the Silk Road revival and the excavation of its literary landscapes can be achieved by studying its images in contemporary English poetry.