Journal of Dali University

Positive Interaction in Political Life between Tantric Buddhism and Bai Ancestors in Nan Zhao and Dali Kingdom Period

2011, 10(9): 1-5.

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Tantric Buddhism has reconstructed the concept of ethnic identity and played a role in the integration of the Bai culture to form the ancient Bai community after it was introduced into the Erhai lake region. It is an important social cultural force for ethnic groups in Erhai region to leap from pre-country period to country period and it remains a positive interactive tool among countries and ethnic groups in Nan Zhao period. Tantric Buddhism in Dali area has combined the political authority, the local culture and the secular society with the corresponding monks and the monk organization. The mutual grafting, absorbing and fusing of Buddhism,Confucianism and Bai culture produce Confucianism Buddhism. The different social roles of Confucianism Buddhist, Confucian
Entrepreneurs and squire in different historical periods, shed much light on their own values and functions in the Bai ethnic community.

On the Human Nature Assumption of Song Dynasty to Dali Kingdom

2011, 10(9): 6-9.

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War didn't take place between Song Dynasty and Dali Kingdom, however, Song Dynasty made an assumption that Dali Kingdom was full of military offensiveness. Such hypothesis was reflected in the discourse of borderland government officials, as well as in Song Dynasty's southwest defending system guarding against Dali Kingdom. One of the reasons of the assumption was that the kingdom of Nanzhao and other ethnic nationalities had strong military aggressiveness. And Song Dynasty thought that Dali Kingdom was a continuation of the kingdom of Nanzhao. Another reason was that Song Dynasty was seriously threatened by ethnic nationalities at that time. The hypothesis did not match with actual facts, but it had obtained good results and achieved the expecting goals.

Aesthetic Implication of Decorative Art in Dali Bai People's Master Temple

2011, 10(9): 10-13.

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The clever use of decorative art in master temples highlights the theme and the cultural implications of the building, and forms a profound attraction, appeal and shocking, so as to enrich the aesthetic appearance and form of the architecture. Its decorative art mainly displays in the colorful and symbolic decorative patterns, and in the secular and developing decorative styles, and in the traditional and modern decorative art.

Path Selection in the Transition of Cultural Resources Capitalization in Xizhou Ancient Town

2011, 10(9): 14-16.

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Unique cultural resources have been an important foundation for its featured development of Xizhou Ancient Town. In order to avoid the dilemma during the capitalization of its cultural resources, we can implement the "CI" management of the cultural resources and show that its cultural resources are a currently proper cultural marketing option on the basis of a proper evaluation of the ancient town.

Contribution of Tianbao Port to the Economic Growth in Malipo County

2011, 10(9): 17-20.

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As the portal to foreign relations, port is the core, driving force and window of any area. After the analysis of the location,research and policy advantages of Tianbao Port and a comparison of these advantages with the general port development status, the paper points out some problems in infrastructure, import and export structure, port function, customs clearance service and industry composition in Tianbao Port, and offers corresponding countermeasures for its further economic contribution to Malipo County, as well as for relevant departments.

Analysis of Inverse-ordered Words in the HSK Composition Corpus

2011, 10(9): 21-24.

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Taking HSK composition corpus as corpus source, the article discussed the errors of the inverse-ordered words after an exhaustive search and statistical analysis. We discovered that Class A had the highest proportion of errors on the rank of the inverseordered words. With regard to the structure of the inverse-ordered words, the combined structure has the highest proportion of errors.And Chinese learners from character cultural circle，who are more vulnerable to negative transfer of mother tongue, have more errors than the learners from non-character cultural circle，and appear lots of errors in the confusion category and meaning of the inverseordered
word.

A Corpus-based Contrastive Study on Doctors and Patients' Second Person Singular Deixis

2011, 10(9): 25-29.

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Being universal in languages, deixis is also subjective in nature. This thesis is a corpus-based contrastive study on doctors and patients' second person singular deixis. The findings are in two aspects. Doctors do not often utilize their power although they enjoy more profession authorities. They also tend to be polite to patients in doctor-patient communication. Most patients greet their doctors with ni although they are lower in power status. Patients need to improve their speech act in doctor -patient communication.

Analysis of OUYANG Xiu's Zeng Xu

2011, 10(9): 30-34.

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From the perspective of content, OUYANG Xiu's Zeng Xu can be divided into three groups as follows, persuasion,
encouragement, and praise. While from the perspective of art, his Zeng Xu is full of affections and profound applications, with clever conception and metaphor, analogy, comparison and rendering, all of which are fully displayed in his unique aesthetic style. His Zeng Xu has become an independent style rather than a simple attachment to the poetry, from which his style as a "spiritual mentor" could be comprehended.

The Art of FANG Wenshan's Chinese Specific Lyrics

2011, 10(9): 35-38.

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Songs of Chinese specific are a genre that possesses both the characteristics of "easy composing, easy singing" musical quality and "appreciatable without lyric" literary feature in modern pop music world. This article aims toinvestigate the lyric of Chinese specific composed by Chinese famous music composer FANG Wenshan, and resorting to the traditional knowledge on "elementary" phonology, using the normative and textual research methods. On the basis of comprehensive and detailed understanding of the know -how and tactics required in the process of composing and rhyming, this article places great importance on the phonological beauty and article elegance in the lyrics of Chinese specific songs composed by FANG Wenshan.

Effect of Opium on the Modern Ethnic Minority Areas in Yunnan Border

2011, 10(9): 39-44.

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In modern Yunnan, the spread of opium shocked the world. At that time, its production was known throughout the country because of its "strong and pure taste", and Yunnan then became known as a "cloud land under heaven". Its annual output reached up to 2.5 million kilograms. In border areas, due to various reasons, the drug problem was particularly acute. Today, the situation is still very serious. The repeated drug problems have brought a profound effect on this region. Researching the opium problem of the minority areas in Yunnan Province along the border in modern history could provide useful historical references for China and the global fight against drugs today.

Sushun's Influence on Qing Governmental Central Policy Making System at the End Years of Emperor Xianfeng

2011, 10(9): 45-47.

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Sunshun was one of the most influential chancellors at the end years of Emperor Xianfeng. At that time, Sushun was entrusted with the important task by his extraordinary talent and also because other ministers of states (MS. Junjidachen) could not undertake their responsibilities. At the year of "qixiang", Sushun became the most powerful chancellor in imperial court, and directly controlled the Grand Council (junjichu). So, the central policy making system was greatly affected by Sushun in the years of Emperor Xianfeng.

Research Review of Space and Rural Society

2011, 10(9): 48-50.

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In recent years, scholars increasingly pay more attention to social space, especially the rural social space. The
research of rural social space can be roughly divided into two categories: the study of the association of social relations in rural social space and the study of the intervention of modern media in rural social space. The study of the association of social relations in rural social space mainly emphasizes the internal changes of relations which are included in the social space. The study of the intervention of modern media in rural social space pays attention to the effect of external forces which is based on the background of the extensive use of the modern media. The two kind of research are trying to depict the changes of village social space and to reveal the development of its social relations.

On Dali Intangible Cultural Heritage Resources and Library Characteristic Literature Construction

2011, 10(9): 51-55.

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Intangible cultural heritage resources are the corroborating evidence of the disposition of human history and culture, as well as that of the development of human civilization. And in its cultural information space has loaded the national cultural history and human knowledge and information. The rich and diversified Dali intangible cultural heritage resources are an important part of Chinese intangible cultural heritage. And the recording documents are an important source for featured literature in the library. Using Dali intangible cultural heritage, the paper discusses, analyzes and studies the construction and service of special library literatures so as to better reflect the important values of local ethnic library, promote the participation of library in the protection and inheritance of local intangible cultural heritage, display the colorful ethnic cultural heritage in the border areas, as well as to enhance the performance of the library and accumulate featured literature collections.

On the Library's Promotion of Classics Reading among College Students

2011, 10(9): 56-58.

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The promotion of classics reading among college students becomes a practical and urgent problem. Being an important carrier of information and culture, college library shoulders the task of solving this problem. The paper, starting from the basic needs of college student, analyzes the current situation of classics reading among college students, elucidates the significance of classics reading, and proposes some concrete methods to promote college students' classics reading.

Library Reader Service under the Trend of Internationalization of Higher Education

2011, 10(9): 59-61.

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The Internationalization of higher education is an important trend of the international higher education in the 21st
century. The paper mainly discusses the current manifestations of the internationalization of higher education, explores the problems in library reader services under the trend of higher education internationalization, and puts forward some corresponding strategies.

Study Review of Teacher Talk Studies in Foreign Languages Class in China

2011, 10(9): 62-67.

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Teacher Talk（TT）has aroused much attention by Chinese scholars since the late 1990s. This paper has systematicallyanalyzed all of the papers on TT published in the key Chinese journals in the past 13 years, and it has found out the following features: research content focuses on questioning, code-switching and conversational chains; research methodology is divided into theoretical study and empirical study, and empirical study is based on conversation analysis by mainly using classroom observation and plus interview and questionnaire as assistant methods; research subject is mainly about non-English major's class based on
cross-sectional study. Besides, the author has discussed the problems on present TT studies and has proposed relevant suggestions on the future research.

Investigation and Reflection on the Status Quo of Emergency Education for Primary and Middle School Students

2011, 10(9): 68-71.

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By means of stratified sampling and self-made questionnaires, we chose 806 teachers and 3 339 students from 60 lementary and secondary schools in Yunnan Province as objects of our survey. The survey showed that all schools were inadequate in both emergency education teacher and education resources, with incomplete teaching content, insufficient teaching practice and emergency knowledge among primary and secondary students. The paper proposes the countermeasures to further promote the emergency education among primary and secondary students.

Investigation into the Conception of Mental Health of Students in Newly Founded Normal Colleges in Yunnan

2011, 10(9): 72-75.

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Through the questionnaires on the conception of mental health among students from three newly founded normal colleges in Yunnan Province, the paper observed that students from these colleges have a modern conception on mental health, with still some misunderstandings.

Survey of the Model of Autonomous College English Learning：A Case Study in Dali University

2011, 10(9): 76-78.

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Schooling Characteristics and Effectiveness for Applied Psychology: A Case Study in Dali University

2011, 10(9): 79-82.

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Applicable talents with high qualities are the training objectives of Dali University at all times. Taking this training
objectives as a direction and combining it with the demand for applied psychology talents with high qualities in west Yunnan Province, College of Education focused on the schooling characteristics for applied psychology and got some achievements on the road of development with features.

A Case Study: Southeast-Asian-employment Oriented TCFL Curriculum Design in Dali University under
the Bridgehead Strategy

2011, 10(9): 83-85.

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Starting from the bottleneck problem of TCFL graduate's employment, the paper discusses and practices the southeast-Asian-employment oriented TCFL curriculum design under the Bridgehead Strategy and explores the way of obtaining employment in Southeast Asia.

New Path Exploration in Chinese International Education on the Base of Existing LAN

2011, 10(9): 86-89.

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Taking oversea undergraduate students as study object, we investigated and analyzed their Chinese learning needs,especially their Chinese learning needs via network multimedia, under both target language environment and non target language environment. The paper aims to explore and offer a new path with low cost and easy to promote for the international Chinese language education institutes in the border areas of China.

On the Cultivation of the Researching and Innovative Quality among College Students from Newly-built Local Colleges

2011, 10(9): 90-92.

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Talent cultivation in higher education necessarily requires the cultivation of college student's researching and innovative qualities. Because of some historical factors and market economy oriented educational requirements, newly built local colleges should, basing on their own characteristics and analyzing comprehensively, find out proper methods in cultivating college student's researching and innovative quality. The paper anatomizes the status quo and problems of these colleges in cultivating student's researching and innovative qualities, and then it proposes some suggestions and countermeasures and provides some references for similar colleges.

Experience Reference and Research into Foreign University President's Executive Ability

2011, 10(9): 93-96.

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With the rapid development of Chinese market economy, competition between universities becomes keen. "Execution",the impotent element in business and government management, now has been gradually introduced into the research of universities and drawn more attention. Taking the president of Massachusetts Institute of Technology Charles Vest as an example, the paper focuses on his outstanding achievements in attracting technological financial investment and in improving educational and researching qualities. Then, the paper analyzes the causes of his achievements and proposes effective reference for the improvement of domestic
university president's execution.

Mental Health Status of Medical Education Teachers in Dali University and its Countermeasures

2011, 10(9): 97-100.

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Carrying the trust from the society, college teachers bear some physical and mental pressures in the rapid development of higher education; consequently, their mental health status has attracted a major social concern. After literature study, questionnaires,interviews and mathematical statistics, the paper investigates into the mental health status of the medical education teachers in Dali University and then proposes some useful suggestions.

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