Table of Content

15 January 2016, Volume 1 Issue 1

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Discussion of "Acarya Religion": Understanding of "Mundane Buddhism"

Ma De

2016, 1(1):  1-8. 

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There are 84 000 approaches to become a Buddhist believers in Buddhism, which can help people to go into the society or
coming out of the society. Advocating those approaches doesn't refer to religion, or indicating people to build one, but means different
practicing means and methods. Bai Buddhism, a unique approach of Engaged Buddhism, is from the same origin of the socialization of
Buddhism of Dunhuang, which also is the accurate and complete practice of current advocated "Mundane Buddhism".

Belief on Salt God of Bai Nationality and Its Culture Meaning

Zhao Min

2016, 1(1):  9-13. 

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In the salt well area in western Yunnan, salt is essential in human's life, whose importance can be found in the tales of salt
well and the worship of salt god. The interweaving of the belief and Bai nationality's folk ceremony present the historical memory of its
group development, as well as the culture conceptions such as worshiping good health, rich and safe life which has deeply influenced
Bai people's behavior and consciousness.

Analysis on the Dilemma and Countermeasures of Blang Nationality Cultural Inheritance and
Development

Li Jie

2016, 1(1):  14-17. 

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With religion culture as the core, the inheritance and development of Blang nationality's culture have shown decline in
religious belief, and have been affected by the impact of modernization. For helping Blang nationality's culture out of the dilemma, it's
necessary to increase national investment on Blang nationality regions and develop national ecological economy for promoting the
exchange between nationalities and enhancing national identity of Blang nationality.

The Marketization Process Research in Minority Nationality Areas:
A Case Study in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture

Yang Guangjun, Yang Yanchi

2016, 1(1):  18-24. 

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Marketization level is an important means to reflect the development of a regional market economy. Marketization in the
ethnic minority areas is obviously lagging behind the average level of the whole country, especially the developed regions. Through the
comparison of the average level of six statistic indexes, including the ownership structure, the administrative effectiveness, the
economic extroversion, the industrial structure, factor market and law environment, among Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan
Province and the nation, the result shows that there exist some problems: the lack of private ownership enterprises, inadequate
government function transformation, insufficient extroverted degree and inefficient industrial structure. It is necessary to accelerate
economic marketization reform, speed up the development of the non- public enterprises, improve the administrative efficiency,
strengthen the international cooperation and upgrade the industrial structure, cultivate factor market, develop the agency organizations
and build service platform, make fully use of the market mechanism's effects on economic growth and establish corresponding
economic system.

Literature Review of Coordination of Regional Higher Education and Economic Growth:
Take Yunnan Province as Focus

Zhao Zhi

2016, 1(1):  25-30. 

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Research on the coordination of foreign higher education and economic growth and the effects of higher education to local
economy are thoroughly discussed and formed relatively mature theories. Although there is no lack of study of harmonious development
of domestic higher education and local economy, and the the contribution of the development of higher education made on regional
economic growth, research are mostly empirical analysis putting forward the corresponding policy suggestions. The reasons of
inharmonious development of local higher education and regional economic growth in China remains in the shortage of the strategic
studies, institutional arrangements and mechanism design of the coordination of local higher education and local economy growth.

Brief Discussion on China Classical Poetry History in 20th Century

Liu Wei

2016, 1(1):  31-35. 

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The history of Chinese classical poetry in 20th century carries forward the two traditions of Ming and Qing Dynasties'
poetry, with both tendencies of innovation and retro. Both tendencies ran through each period of the history of Chinese classical poetry
in 20th century with each representative poets. The tolerance and interaction of the both tendencies are the right development tracks of
Chinese classical poetry in new century.

Construction of the Ideal Identity of Chinese American Women in The Woman Warrior

Gu Xiangyang

2016, 1(1):  36-39. 

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In The Woman Warrior, Maxine Hong Kingston, the Chinese American female writer, constructs an ideal identity through
the image of "an androgynous warrior" and "a singer of hybrid culture" by rewriting the traditional Chinese tales about Hua Mulan and
Cai Wenji. This construction offers more ways out and possibilities for Chinese American women to redefine their cultural and gender
identities under a multicultural and global context.

Cultural Analysis on Conceptual Metaphors in Bai Nationality's Proverbs and the Cultural Value from
the Perspective of Cognitive Linguistics

Zhao Haiyan

2016, 1(1):  40-44. 

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Based on the cognitive linguistic theory, this paper identifies and analyzes the conceptual metaphors in Bai nationality's
proverbs and then it's found the existence of structure metaphors, location metaphors and entity metaphors in Bai nationality's proverbs
in which the cultural characteristics of location metaphors are the same in English. Namely, "up" is associated with positive things; on
the contrary, "down" relates to negative ones. Therefore, compared with English, the structure metaphors and entity metaphors in Bai
nationality's proverbs have different cultural traits. To be more specific, the structure metaphors are generally associated with family
values and ethics of Bai people, and the entity metaphors usually reflect their worship for heaven, Buddhism and local God, which
deeply rooted in Bai people's inner world.

On the Basic Forms and the Supporting Reasons of Moral Relativism

Li Lianghua

2016, 1(1):  45-48. 

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Moral Relativism denies absolute moral values and universal moral values, and holds opinions that the judgment of
morality is relative to the specific time, place and individual. Through the discussion on the basic forms and the supporting reasons of
individual and the social moral relativism, we believe that it can help us to have a better understanding and a rational attitude towards
moral relativism.

Study on the Construction of Ecological Government under the Perspective of Ecological Politics

Wang Xiaozheng

2016, 1(1):  49-53. 

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Global ecology crises make human being aware of that ecology issue turns out to be a major issue endangering humanity
security. In the exploration of methods to alleviate ecology crisis and protect ecological environment, the world has gradually shifted the
view of using political means to solve the ecology problems, namely, proposing the ecological politics and ecological government.
Realizing the harmonious development of human and nature, and insisting on ecological priority and sound governance are the basic
value orientations of ecological politics in the context of ecology civilization, and the establishment of ecological government is the
practice of ecological politics.

Survey of the Empty Nest Elderly's Choice Will of Pension Mode in Lijiang and Its Influence Factors

Duan Lianzheng, Fu Zaijun, Huang Zemei

2016, 1(1):  54-60. 

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Taking 85 empty nest elderly who are 60 years old（including 60 years old）in Lijiang as samples, this paper did a survey
on the subjects' basic information, family factors, health factors, economy factors, social support and pension mode. With the record
and analysis through SPSS17.0, the result shows that: family, social support and health factors greatly influence empty nest elderly's
choice will of pension mode. It suggests to solidify the foundation of family pension, establish multi-level pension institution, improve
the service level of community medical treatment and health, perfect the social support system, fully use the social volunteer resource
to put the concern and care for the urban empty nest elderly into practice.

Interpretation of Political Science on the Separation and Distribution of Power from
the Perspective of Law-based Governance of China

Nie Yuxia

2016, 1(1):  61-65. 

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Two sides of the power may have two matching paths: the Separation and Distribution. So we should reexamine the
traditional power allocation theory. It has an especial meaning in the background of "advancing the law-based governance of China"
proposed by the eighteen session of the Fourth Plenary Session. The requirement of ruling the country by law is to discuss the issue of
power under the premise of the law, and the interpretation of political science is no exception. Relying on the practice of the
relationship between the central and local, from the perspective of China 's political reality, reexamining the dialectical unity of power
separation and distribution has important theoretical and practical significance to current China's ongoing anti-corruption struggle and
law-based governance.

Thinking of the Entrepreneurship of College Students "Village Official"

Cao Yuna, Wu Qingguo

2016, 1(1):  66-69. 

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The entrepreneurship of college students "village official" does not only improve students comprehensive qualities,
alleviate the re-employment pressure of floating "village officials", and promote the talents flow between urban and rural, but also
improves grass-roots cadres' quality, which boosts the flow work of college student "village officials" to certain extent. However,
college student "village officials" are facing many problems during the entrepreneurship: difficulty of finding projects, financing and
updating technology, as well as poor capability. Aiming at above problems, this paper puts forward suggestions for providing valuable
references to the entrepreneurship of college students "village officials".

Evolution and Characteristics of Academy Education in Dali Bai Nationality Areas during
Ming and Qing Dynasties

Li Xiufang

2016, 1(1):  70-74. 

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Ming and Qing Dynasties are the important periods for the development of academy education in Dali Bai nationality area.
Along with the change of the central dynasty cultural policy, from "revitalization of Confucianism and suppression of Buddhism" to
"revitalize Buddhism", and to "inhibition of Confucianism", and to "revival Confucianism", and last change to "eliminate Confucianism
and promoting western culture", the academy education of the Bai nationality in Dali has experienced a long developing process. This
process can be expressed as: begin, development, adjust, mature, and decline in the end. The academy education of the Bai nationality
in Ming and Qing Dynasties was obedient to the Confucianism education thought of the central academy. Meanwhile, due to the special
minority culture background in Dali Bai nationality areas, the academy education thoughts showed the emphasis on education, neglect
fame and wealth, and combination of Buddhism and Taoism.

Exploration on the Inscriptions of Dali Academy in Ming and Qing Dynasties

Wang Debiao, Kang Lina, Yang Zhaomei, Yan Yang

2016, 1(1):  75-78. 

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During Ming and Qing Dynasties, the inscriptions of Dali academy were in large quantity with wide distribution and
abundant historical and cultural information. The financial source of Dali's academy was mainly from the donation of officials and
country worthies for building schools in Jixia Academy style. With the education purpose of "respecting Confucianism and practicing
six arts", academy played an important role in educating local talents and culture construction. Analyzing the inscriptions of Dali
academy in Ming and Qing Dynasties not only can have a better understanding of the system, teaching goal, pedagogy and financial
source of academy in Dali Bai nationality area in Ming and Qing Dynasties, but also reveals the outstanding teaching methods and
experiences from the academy inscriptions, which provides reference for today's education.

Implementation and Suggestion of the Nutrition Improvement Plan to Compulsory Students in
Rural Areas in Yunnan Province

Shi Yong, Cheng Qiaoyun

2016, 1(1):  79-82. 

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It is an important measure of China's compulsory to carry out the compulsory students' nutrition improvement plan in rural
areas. On the basis of the implementation research to compulsory students' nutrition improvement plan in rural area in Yunnan
Province, this paper explores and analyzes the construction of dinning rooms, the establishment of a dynamic standard, the
implementation of operating funds, the regulation of food safety, the adaptation of students' eating habits, and the attention to nutrition.

On the Levels of "Education Integration"

Xiao Lingen

2016, 1(1):  83-87. 

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Based on human's cognition evolution laws as well as humanism of education, this paper divides "educate integration" into
two levels: "knowledge nestification and assemblage" and "spirit integration". The "knowledge nestification and assemblage" is the
lower level displaying the supplement of knowledge expansion oriented subjects and the combination of different subjects; "spirit
integration" is the higher level focusing on the integration of spirit or civilization oriented subjects. In the theory exploration and
practice of "education integration", it needs to highlight the integration of spirit oriented subjects.

Educational Function of the Voluntary Service in Colleges from the Perspective of Positive Psychology

Zhou Xia

2016, 1(1):  88-91. 

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The voluntary service is a love dedicated career based on humanitarianism. Analyzing the voluntary service from the
perspective of positive psychology, we can find its unique advantages--being meaningful for college students in cultivating positive
emotion, shaping positive characteristics, fostering the positive organization, system and environment for the growth of college students.
In the context of current popularized voluntary service in college, it's feasible for colleges to carry out the reform of improving positive
emotion, shaping positive quality and fostering beneficial organization, system and environment with the combination of positive
education function to elevate the efficiency of education function of the voluntary service in colleges.

Research on the Localized Compilation of Chinese Textbook in Elementary and
Secondary School in Thailand

Zhang Rumei

2016, 1(1):  92-96. 

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Thailand, the first country in the world which brings Chinese language education into its national education system, is a
typical country with "Chinese Fever" and the biggest number of Chinese learners. Its Chinese education covers from primary,
secondary, higher education to vocational, informal and Chinese-Thailand cooperation areas. However, Chinese textbooks, especially
Chinese teaching materials for primary and secondary education, are not applicable, which becomes the bottleneck for Chinese
education in Thailand. Localized compilation of Chinese textbooks is a necessary trend.

Survey of Thai Students Using Chinese Multiple Adverbials

Lin Wenyue, Gao Xia

2016, 1(1):  97-100. 

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Multiple adverbials is one of Chinese leaning difficulties for Thai students, and it is also an emphasis in Teaching Chinese
as a Foreign Language. With the methods of questionnaire survey and data analysis, this paper investigates and analyzes Chinese
multiple adverbials using condition of Thai intermediate and advanced level students and result shows that: it's difficult for them to
learn Chinese multiple adverbials composed by certain item types or elements; the mastery degree of Chinese multiple adverbials at the
beginning level may directly influence the late learning efficiency; the difficulty of learning Chinese multiple adverbials increases with
the number of multiple adverbials.