Journal of Dali University

Probe Profound Truth of Imperial Examination System of Dali Kingdom

Du Chenghui

2011, 10(7): 1-4.

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Nanzhao was a country rose and developed in southwest China during Tang dynast. It showed its own regional and age features with the developing degree and national status at that time. And these features were mainly presented by criminal legal system functioned as a relatively effective social norm. The criminal legal system presented the features of feudalism, slavery and ethnic customs and was connected closely to the real social environment in Nanzhao Kingdom. The criminal legal system in Nanzhao is also a particular part of criminal law practiced in China, and can be used as a reference to those multi-national and disparate developed countries and regions on system arrangement.

Study on Sustainable Development of Religious and Cultural Tou~sm in Dali

YIN Qun

2011, 10(7): 9-12.

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The article digs deeply the cultural attractiveness of religious culture in the development of Dali tourism．It
comprehensively assesses the characteristics of Dali religious culture tourism as well as the development potentia1．Besides，it analyzes the present situation and merits of development and points out the existed problems．All in all，the article puts forward the solution to the design development security system，plan and protection of religious cultural tourism products．

A Probe into the Diferences of Diet Culture between Dali and Shaoxing

YU Bin-Bin, XUE Zu-Jun

2011, 10(7): 13-16.

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Diet always plays the most important part in human life．Chinese people put emphasis on diet since ancient times．Dali and Shaoxing，as two famous historical and cultural cities，have rich and colorful food culture respectively．This article mainly analyzes differences of the two regions diet cultures through the comparison of food ingredient，food production，food taste，diet psychology，etc．From the aspects of geographical environment，climate，natural resources，national religion as well as political ec0nomy．it analyzes the reasons of the differences between the two regions and draws a further conclusion of the influence of diet cultures on their cultures．

A Brief Analysis of the Dali S Advantages in the Bridgehead Construction

YANG Cong

2011, 10(7): 17-20.

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In recent years，there comes the heated discussion of constructing Yunnan the major bridgehead opening to the southwest of Asia．Dali is one of the four largest key positions in second phase of Yunnan bridgehead construction plan．The thesis systematically analyzes Dali S advantages in the plan，including history，location，transportation，and humanity superiorities．Besides， the project is highly valued by CPC and its government and has been given elaborate deployment．It is a golden opportunity for Yunnan constru ction．

"China Model”in the Eyes of Government-transformation：Based on the Thinking of”Object-oriented”Developing Way

YANG Xiong

2011, 10(7): 21-24.

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At present，”China Model”is a hot topic that many scholars and politicians concern with．By analyzing the changing
process and developing status quo of government functions in the course of reform，we can find that government transformation is the key point to deepen the reform；the model lead by government is far from the aim of service—oriented government judged by the object—oriented developing way．Therefore，China Model is not qualified as an overall developing model．The emergence of the China model should be regarded as the critical tunaing point of social reform ．Only in this way，can we keep clear mind，take further steps to consolidate the reform，construct service-oriented government，promote socialist cause and strengthen the Scientific Socialism and Marxism in china.

Study on Confucius Concept of Destiny

ZHANG Ying-Fu- , TIAN Dong-Mei

2011, 10(7): 25-28.

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The concept of destiny is the cornerstone of Confucius'ethic thoughts．The change of belief was from believing in God to worshipping ghosts to respecting human beings and morality in Xia，Shang and Zhou Dynasty，such alteration from abstract to concreteness made the people'fete and belief seek for utility gradually in Zhou Dynasty．Based on rethink profoundly of the belief of people then，Confucius inherited the belief spirit in in Xia，Shang and Zhou Dynasty，and formed his concept of destiny creatively．He trusted that only through belief in natural law，could people transform morality from the benevolence that Heaven offers human being， realize kindheartedness in real society and establish harmonious ideal world．

Study on Individual Dependence from the Viewpoint of Chinese Traditional Political Culture

LEI Xin-Lai

2011, 10(7): 29-32.

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China is traditionally a patriarchal ethic society of home countries isomorphism．The whole society is a rank—ordered
network entirety composed of people from different statuses and identities．Each individual is in a particular patriarchal hierarchy relationship．Individuals lack of freedom in polity，economy，and ethic shaped the dependent personalities and political mind—set 0f ancient Chinese subjects．

The Comparison of Daoism by Laozi and Confucius

LIU Pei-De

2011, 10(7): 33-36.

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Based on the ancient classics of the Sc却tures ofEthics and the Analects，the article compares the original appearances of the respective Daoism and draws a conclusion that the Daoisms promoted by them are same in origin．Through their explanations of Daoism in different standpoints，it came to the setup of later Taoist School and Confucian School．

Cultural Interpretation of Yang Shen S Thoughts on the Revival of HuaXia Literature
— — Forthe YuwangBei and the Yubei Ge

ZHU An-Nv

2011, 10(7): 37-41.

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It was during the period of JiaJing in Ming dynasty that the Chinese Ancient literature tried to seek the ways for survival
under the background of the change of the times．Yang Shen was demoted to Yunnan Province．He explored and explained the source of HuaXia Culture— — the full text of the Yt~wang Bei and consciously duplicated and established three Yuwang Bei in three different places in Yunnan Province．On the foundation of quoting the Yuwang Bei Yang Shen created the Yubei Ge and carved it on the stone．He raised the academic thoughts that the beginning of Hua Xia Culture should before the Shang Dynasties．Yang Shen advocated tracing back to the revival of HuaXia culture from the Yuwang Bei．And then，Yang Shen also explained the philosophical thoughts including the rectifying of the moral integrity，the facilitating of the practice，the treating of life kindly，the living in harmony in the Yuwang Bei which was the foundation of the revival of HuaXia culture．Yang Shen's viewpoint on the the Yuwang Bei was so profound and went through several centuries．

On the Characteristics of Sino—Vietnamese W ords and Its Influence on Chinese and Vietnamese Translation

WANG Guang-He, DUAN Su-Juan

2011, 10(7): 42-47.

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Dating back to Qing and Han Dynasty，a large number of vocabularies were introduced to Vietnam，were absorbed and assimilated by Vietnamese．These words are called Sino—Vietnamese words．Sino—Vietnamese is a vital part of Vietnamese vocabulary，accounting for about 60％一70％．Since these Chinese words were introduced to Vietnam，some of them have kept their original meaning，while some have extended，reduced or changed their meaning during the process of evolution．Therefore，the meaning and usage of these words should be attached to great importance for better Chinese and Vietnamese translation．Through brief introduction to the meanings and evolution of Sino—Vietnamese words this thesis analyses the influence of these WOrds imposed on Chinese and
Vietnamese translation，and proposes some targeted teaching methods in the teaching of Chinese and Vietnamese translation．

The Influence of Semantic Picking on the Combination and Development of W ord M eaning

ZHAO Qian

2011, 10(7): 48-52.

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The referent of a word usually forms a certain mental image in people s mind according to cognitive experience．which
can be called semantic picking．By analyzing the sense of”mouth，face”，it can be found that two words may have roughly equal meaning due to the constraint of deep cognitive factors，although they distinguish themselves from each other by different mental images and respective features in people S cognitive system．This profoundly influences the combination and development of word meaning，and benefits the self—regulation and balance semantic system．To focus on the semantic picking of words offers a new perspective to achieve meaning analysis，provides explanation for the combination and development of word meaning，and supplies a new idea tor differentiating and analyzing synonyms．

Cultural Analysis of Dreaming about His Dream around the West Lake by Zhang Dai

GU Qin

2011, 10(7): 53-55.

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Dreaming about His Dream around the West Lake is usually regarded as one of Zhang Dai s essay master pieces，but
there are not a few words written by someone else but not Zhang Dai himself．For example，lots of words in the book were directly quoted from Suplementary Record of visting the West Lake．Based on such a reason，though Dream ing about His Dream around the West Lak e was an important essay in Zhang Dai S late years．what is worth studying is the cultural thinking as a dynasty adherent of Ming at the time of replacement of Ming and Qing．The book presents at least three cuhural values：it retains the natural and cultural scene of the West Lake in late Ming and early Qing；it embodies the elites culture in the South of the Chanjiang River；it is an evidence of Zhang Dai's insistence in Confucian cultural beliefs.

Bai Nationality Customary Law in the Inscription

LI Yan-Jun

2011, 10(7): 56-61.

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Like other ethnic minorities in history，The Bai Nationality formed the habit of writing down some importent events in
stone tablet，and thus left a lot of inscriptions which have rich contents，including civil and commercial，environmental protection，criminal and SO on．we can glimpse the Bai Nationality Customary Law evident from these inscriptions．

Moral or Penalty

YANG Fu-Lin

2011, 10(7): 62-64.

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Analysis on Contribution by Credit and Perfection of Its Rules and Regulations

DU Yong-Bo, GU Feng-Ling

2011, 10(7): 65-68.

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The contribution by credit is included ira the diversified means of investment．It"s proper and reasonable for the
corporation capital system to legalize the investment through creditor s right，because it meets the needs of social and economical
development．It is necessary to improve system of the contribution by credit for its effective operation．

A Survey of Education about Unity of Ethnic Groups in Primary and Secondary Schools in Yunnan Province

YIN Shao-Qing- , YIN Ke-Li

2011, 10(7): 69-74.

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After conducting the survey of the current situation of education about ethnic unity in more than 90 primary and
secondary schools in Chuxiong，Honghe，Dali，Dehong，Baoshan and Lincang，which are all ethnic neighborhoods，we find out that before June 2009，the education about ethnic unity has been included in their teaching purposes and plans in most of Yunnan'S primary and secondary schools．We also find out that they had also probed for ways to test students on ethnic unity and organized colorful and varied activities by making use of local sources．Then we suggest that departments concerned make research for teaching methods with promotion value about ethnic unity and expound detailed operation of these methods and problems may be confronted during the operation，SO as to popularize these teaching methods．We also proposal that national ministry of education and schools propagate the positive role of the ethnic unity education played on students while they propagate the social value of ethnic unity education．

On the Proper Connotation of Internal Scientific M anagement of Universities：Based on the Viewpoint of Gauge Theory

LI Bin-Qin

2011, 10(7): 74-78.

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The Problems and Strategies about the Management of College Student under the Credit System

YANG Shu-Xia

2011, 10(7): 79-82.

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To carry out credit system is necessary to the reform of the mode of personnel training and the trend of the reform of high education．However，new problems have been caused to colleges on student management for carrying out credit system．This article will propose coherent strategies based on analyzing the problems of student management under credit system．

Discussion on "Removing Administration from Colleges and Universities"

HONG Shi-Jiu

2011, 10(7): 83-88.

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The topic of "removing administration from colleges and universities”has been long debated，especially in recent years．But if it is analyzed in a historical，dialectical and comprehensive point of view，it s not difficult to find that administration in universities is not an isolated and static existence but that it has a profound social background，the problem of national system．Only through national political system reform and that of educational system as well as college system，can administration be removed with policy support and law protection．

The Central Political Role of Party Organizations at School Level in the Construction of Harmonious University Campus

YANG Shao-Chun

2011, 10(7): 88-91.

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In the construction of harmonious university campus。we should focus on the grass—roots schools．It is essentical that they should play a central political role effectively．In order to ensure and construct a harm onious university campus，we should hold and construct the new requirements raised in the construction of harmonious society for the the party"s grass-roots organizations，which guide the teachers and students in politics；which provide organizational support；which serve and contact teachers and students．

Scientific Concept of Development Embodied in the Relief and Reconstruction of W enchuan Earthquake

LI Shun-Bin, HU Guo-Dong

2011, 10(7): 92-96.

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Scientific concept of development is an impoaant guideline for Chinese economic and social development and the major strategic thoughts which must he insisted on and implemented to develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics．The relief and reconstruction of Wenchuan earthquake lively interprets the meaning and essence of the scientific development concept．During the relief struggle，the CPC and its government led the people and gave the strength of whole nation to achieve the great victory of relief struggle．which left behind glorious record in the history of Chinese nation．This acc0mDlishment was achieved under the guide of the Scientific Concept of Development，which makes the truth of the concept more reliable and credible．

Phenomenal Analysis of”Committing Suicide for Love”of Lijiang Naxi Ethnic Group

YANG Mu-Xiao, XUE Zu-Jun

2011, 10(7): 97-100.

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In the area of Lijiang Naxi，committing suicide for love was prevalent once as a special custom，which formed its own
unique style among the numerous cultural phenomena．Committing suicide for love of Naxi ethnic group is influenced by a variety of cultural forces．The thesis aims at making analysis and introspection from the phenomena of”committing suicide for love”among Naxi People in Lijiang with a comparison of world suicide culture from the perspectives of social psychology and thespian aesthetic，as well as world suicide culture．

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