Journal of Dali University

Network Pharmacology-based Study on Mechanism of DangGuiBuXue Decoction in Treating Anemia

Li Yang, Hao Junjie

2018, 3(10): 1-6.

Asbtract ( 70 )

PDF (2438KB) ( 186 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective：To predict the mechanism of DangGuiBuXue decoction in treating anemia by using network pharmacology
technique. Methods: TDT and TCMSP databases were used to screen the chemical composition of DangGuiBuXue decoction; OMIM
database screened the targets of anemia; PPI database established the interaction targets between the drug and the disease. Cytoscape
software was applied to construct the "compound-target-disease" complex network diagram. Targets of DangGuiBuXue decoction were
selected, which played an important role in treating anemia by using the network topological parameters such as Degree, Betweenness
Centrality, Closeness Centrality. In the "component-target-disease" network of DangGuiBuXue decoction, the targets which achieved
the standard were enriched by the DAVID database. Results: 15 targets correlated with anemia were screened. DangGuiBuXue
decoction was useful for treating anemia via regulating cell cycle arrest and eleven pathways such as Cell cycle, P53 signaling pathway,
etc. Conclusion: The mechanism of DangGuiBuXue decoction in the treatment of anemia has been predicted by network
pharmacology, which can provide the theoretical basis for its clinical application.

A Study on Therapeutic Mechanism of Ephedrae Herba-Cinnamomi Ramulus Herbal Pair in
Treating Hydropsy

Hao Junjie, Li Yang

2018, 3(10): 7-12.

Asbtract ( 89 )

PDF (2726KB) ( 120 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective：To predict the mechanism of ephedrae herba-cinnamomi ramulus herbal pair in treating hydropsy by using
network pharmacology technique. Methods: TDT and TCMSP databases were used to screen the chemical composition of ephedrae
herba and cinnamomi ramulus; OMIM database screened the targets of hydropsy. A "compound-target-disease" complex network
diagram was constructed with Cytoscape software. In the "component-target-disease" network of ephedrae herba and cinnamomi
ramulus, the gene function and KEGG path of the selected targets were analyzed. Results: 10 protein targets effective in treating
hydropsy had been screened. It was found that their treating effect was achieved mainly through regulating VEGF signaling pathway
and vascular endothelial cell migration. PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, Ras signaling pathway and MAPK
signaling pathway also played significant roles. Conclusion: The mechanism of ephedrae herba and cinnamomi ramulus in the
treatment of hydropsy has been predicted by network pharmacology, which can provide the theoretical basis for its clinical application.

Therapeutic Effects of Ganlong Capsule on Liver Fibrosis in Rats Induced by Pig Serum

Li Yan, Shao Mingyuan, Guo Chao, Yang Qiangli, Cao Chang'e, Lai Yong

2018, 3(10): 13-17.

Asbtract ( 115 )

PDF (1454KB) ( 68 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To investigate the therapeutic effect of Ganlong capsule on rat liver fibrosis induced by pig serum. Methods:
After the rat liver fibrosis model was induced by porcine serum, rats with liver fibrosis were treated with different concentrations of
Ganlong capsule. The liver, spleen, thymus were weighed and their index were calculated. The index of liver function was detected with
the kit, including γ-glutamyl transpeptidase and malondialdehyde. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay（ELISA）was used to detect
the indexes of liver fibrosis including Laminin, Hyaluronic acid, PCⅢ, Ⅳ-C, Type collagen and transforming growth factorβ1. Results:
Ganlong capsule had reduced the content of LN, PCⅢ and Ⅳ-C in fibrosis serum of rats, decreased the content of γ-GT and HA, and
increased the content of COL-Ⅰ in liver tissue. Conclusion: Ganlong capsule has certain therapeutic effects on liver fibrosis in rats.

Effects of Ethanol Extracts of Blaps rynchopetera Fairmaire on Proliferation of Human Embryonic Lung
Diploid Fibroblast

Zhang Handan, Wu Daoxun, Zhang Haizhu, Li Yang

2018, 3(10): 18-21.

Asbtract ( 75 )

PDF (1436KB) ( 86 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To study the inhibitory effects of three ethanol extracts of Blaps rynchopetera Fairmaire（A, B, C）on proliferation
of human embryonic lung diploid fibroblast, and to compare the inhibition effects of the three extracts. Methods: Human embryonic
lung diploid fibroblast were incubated with extract A, B and C of 3.9~1 000.0 μg/mL in vitro. MTT was used to detect the effects of three
ethanol extracts of Blaps rynchopetera Fairmaire on proliferation of cells. Result: High concentrations of three ethanol extracts of Blaps
rynchopetera Fairmaire significantly inhibited the growth of human embryonic lung diploid fibroblast and showed a time-dose-effect
dependence. At the concentration of 1 000.0 μg/mL and after 72 h, the inhibitory rates of A, B and C on the cells reached the highest,
which were 49.87%, 50.13%, and 42.34%, respectively. There were no significant differences in the proliferation activity of A, B and
C. Conclusion: The ethanol extracts of Blaps rynchopetera Fairmaire can significantly inhibit proliferation of human embryonic lung
diploid fibroblast, and the inhibitory effects of A, B and C on the cells were not significant.

Effects of 28 Species of AM Fungi on Diosgenin Contents in Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis

Wang Qian, Zhang Huiju, Yang Min, Zhang Hua, Zhou Nong, Li Yang

2018, 3(10): 22-25.

Asbtract ( 59 )

PDF (1669KB) ( 120 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: After 28 foreign species of AM fungi were inoculated in sterilized soil, the effects of the AM on mycorrhizal
colonization and the diosgenin content of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis were observed by inoculation test in pot at room
temperature. Methods: Trypan blue staining was used to test AM colonization, and HPLC was applied for analyzing diosgenin content.
Results: The good symbiotic relationship between Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis and AM fungi species was observed, and AM fungi
species enhanced the colonization. Most AM fungi species did not influence the diosgenin content（0.978 2~10.745 3 mg/g）compared
with the control group（CK）. However, Svi fungi significantly increased the diosgenin content（41.404 5 mg/g）. Conclusion: There are
symbiotic relationships between arbuscular mycorrhizal（AM）fungi and Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis. AM fungi species can
enhance the colonization, and Svi fungi species can greatly increase the diosgenin content.

Pharmacognostic Studies on Phlomis forrestii Diels

Wang Jiaoyun , Zhang Jie , Yu Lu, Liu Li, Tao Rujin, Li Guoping, Yang Yuee

2018, 3(10): 26-29.

Asbtract ( 62 )

PDF (1823KB) ( 77 )

Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To perform pharmacognostic studies on Phlomis forrestii Diels. Methods: We identified the sources and
determined the shape properties with the help of microscopic and physiochemical ways. Results: Cangshancaosu is the dry complete
grass or the whole plant of Phlomis forrestii Diels. Its crude drug identification was described in details. Conclusion: The experimental
results can provide the theoretical basis for further development, utilization, and identification of Phlomis forrestii Diels.

An Analysis of the Medical Theoretical System of Bai Nationality

Lyu Yuejun, Zuo Zhixion

2018, 3(10): 30-36.

Asbtract ( 92 )

PDF (1455KB) ( 134 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To elaborate the medical theoretical system of Bai nationality and its particularity. Methods: By the use of
literature research and field investigation, the theoretical system and characteristics of the Bai medicine was summarized and
concluded. Results: Bai medicine was created and accumulated in the development of Bai people's history, and a relevant theoretical
system has been formed in the long term of medical practice. Conclusion: Though Bai medicine has been profoundly influenced by the
traditional Chinese medicine, as it is rooted deeply in the soil of the Bai culture of Dali area, Bai medicine shows its peculiarity.

Interesting and Close-to-life Teaching Method of Pharmacology

Peng Fang

2018, 3(10): 37-39.

Asbtract ( 67 )

PDF (1516KB) ( 57 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To explore interesting methods in pharmacology teaching. Methods: Based on 30-year teaching experience as
for pharmacology, this paper tries to analyze and explore how to improve the methods in pharmacology teaching. Results: Because the
content of pharmacology is rich and complicated, with complex theories involved in it, it seems that the course is a little bit tedious and
students often feel it difficult to learn. It has proved that interesting and vivid teaching methods have been very useful and helpful to
increase students' learning interest. Conclusion: It is easy for students to accept such kind of easy and understandable teaching ways.

The Achievements of the Reform of Hospital Pharmacy Practice Teaching Based on the Transformation of
Pharmacists' Roles in New Medical Reform

Liu Mengxing, Chen Jie, Yu Mingli, Peng Jiangli, Chen Yonggang, Wang Junlong, Lu

2018, 3(10): 40-43.

Asbtract ( 75 )

PDF (1496KB) ( 61 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To explore new measures for the reform of hospital pharmacy practice under the new situation of medical
reform, and to provide a reference for improving the comprehensive skill level of pharmacy graduates. Methods: 44 pharmacy interns
in the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Dali University in 2017 were set as the experimental group, and 41 pharmacy interns from 2014 to
2016 were set as the control group. The control group was taught with the traditional teaching method, while the experimental group
adopted the teaching reform measures. The effects of teaching reform measures were evaluated from three aspects: questionnaires,
student assessment results, and teaching quality evaluation results. Results: Teaching reform measures enhanced students' self-
confidence and role transformation consciousness, effectively motivated students' enthusiasm for learning and independent thinking
ability. The scores of the experimental group students were higher than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically
significant（P<0.05）. The quality of teaching in our department was greatly improved（P<0.05）. Conclusion: Our teaching reform
measures can effectively improve the comprehensive ability of pharmacy students and adapt to the new situation in which pharmacists'
roles have been transformed. It is worthy of reference and needs to be improved.

Clinical Observation of Tuberculous Cervical Lymphadenopathy Treated with Ultrasound-mediated
Targeted Drug Delivery

Wan Rong, Ma Meng, Fan Zhijian, Li Mingw

2018, 3(10): 44-46.

Asbtract ( 89 )

PDF (1408KB) ( 87 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective：To observe the curative effect of treating tuberculous cervical lymphadenopathy with ultrasound-mediated
targeted drug delivery. Methods：120 patients with cervical lymph node tuberculosis were randomly divided into three groups with 40
in each group: the treatment group of ultrasound medicines transdermal, the local injection group and the control group. Three groups were
all treated with conventional anti-tuberculosis therapy. The control group was treated with routine anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy and
without partial treatment. The treatment group was given percutaneous thrombin injection of Isoniazid and Amikacin under ultrasound
guidance. The local injection group was injected with Isoniazid and Amikacin. Besides comparing curative effects of the three groups,
we observed the size of lymph node of the experimental group in different time periods. Results: The overall curative effect of the
experimental group was higher than that of the local injection group and the control group, and there was a significant statistic
difference（P<0.05）; the effective rate of the treatment group reached the highest within 28 days, and there were no significant
differences after 21-day and 28-day treatment（P >0.05）. Conclusions：It is a safe and effective way to treat lymph node tuberculosis
with ultrasonic penetration, and the best advisable treatment course is from 21 to 28 days.

A Comparative Study of Postoperative Complications of Internal Drainage and External Drainage of
Pancreatic Intestinal Anastomosis

Zhang Wenjie, Tan Yunbo

2018, 3(10): 47-50.

Asbtract ( 108 )

PDF (1429KB) ( 45 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstrac〕Objective: To compare the effect of pancreaticojejunostomy internal and external drainage on the postoperative complications
during pancreato duodenectomy. Methods: We collected and comparatively analyzed the clinical data of 37 patients who underwent
internal drainage of pancreatic intestinal anastomosis and 36 patients who underwent external drainage of pancreatic intestinal
anastomosis in the First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University from January 2000 to December 2017. Results: The postoperative
hospital stay and the incidence of gastric retention were lower in the internal drainage group than in the external drainage group, and
the difference was statistically significant（P<0.05）. There was no significant difference in operative time, intraoperative blood loss,
postoperative pancreatic fistula, abdominal bleeding and abdominal infection rate between the two groups（P > 0.05）. No deaths
occurred during the perioperative period in both groups. Conclusion: Intra-abdominal anastomosis drainage can reduce postoperative
hospital stay and gastric retention, which is more suitable for clinical promotion.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Spontaneous Abdominal Wall Hematoma: A Report of 13 Cases

Yang Xingguang, Yang Jiwu, Zhao Pengju

2018, 3(10): 51-55.

Asbtract ( 138 )

PDF (1902KB) ( 74 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of spontaneous abdominal wall hematoma by reviewing clinical
cases. Methods: The clinical data of 13 patients with spontaneous abdominal hematoma admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Dali
University from 2010 to 2017 were analyzed. Results: There were 5 cases with conservative treatment, 7 cases with hematoma removal,
1 case with misdiagnosis of appendicitis, and 13 cases were cured. Conclusion: A comprehensive and detailed medical history is
required. Early diagnosis and early treatment can be done in combination with relevant imaging examinations to avoid delay of illness.

Analysis of the Intervention Results of Unreasonable Prescriptions in Pediatric Wards According
to JCI in 2017

Han Huiyun, Zhang Zhen, Tian Jing, Wang Kunxiang, Li Huiying, Li Quanhong, Guo P

2018, 3(10): 56-59.

Asbtract ( 60 )

PDF (1423KB) ( 40 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To promote rational use of drugs and ensure the safety of drug use in children according to JCI standard.
Methods: A retrospective analysis has been conducted on the results of intervening 1 249 unreasonable prescriptions in Pediatric
Wards in 2017. Results: There were 1 249 unreasonable prescriptions in total, of which 506（40.51%）had problems concerning
inappropriate usage and dosage, 391（31.31%）had problems of improper or undear writing of drug dosage or specifications, 305
（24.42%）didn't show standardized or clear usage of drugs, 33（2.64%）repeated the same drugs, 12（0.96%）had problems of
compatibility taboo or undesirable interaction, and 2（0.16%）had problems of improper combination of drugs. Conclusions: Clinical
physicians should regulate the formulation of prescription and doctor's orders, and pharmacists should strengthen the work of
prescription checking in order to promote safe, effective, economic, reasonable pharmacy prescriptions of hospitalized children.

Clinical Observation of New Supramolecular Salicylic Acid Combined with Facial Care in the Treatment
of Acne Vulgaris

Duan Jingxian, Wang Yan, Ma Qiong, Chen Lihua, Sun Sujiao

2018, 3(10): 60-62.

Asbtract ( 125 )

PDF (1406KB) ( 116 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To observe the clinical effect of new supramolecular salicylic acid combined with facial care in the treatment
of acne vulgaris. Methods: A total of 72 patients with acne vulgaris were randomly divided into two groups. The control group
consisted of 34 patients who were treated with new supramolecular salicylic acid for once every two week; there were 38 patients in the
treatment group who were treated with the combination of the new supramolecular salicylic acid and facial care. After a week of the
treatment of salicylic acid, the latter was infused with homemade solution with the help of ultrasonic wave for once or twice a week.
Both of the two groups were treated with salicylic acid for one course. And then a month later, the curative efficacy in the two groups
were compared. Results: The cure rate in the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group，and the incidence
of adverse reactions in the treatment group was significantly lower than that in the control group. There were statistically significant
differences between the two groups（P＜0.05）. Conclusion: The combination of new supramolecular salicylic acid and facial care in
the treatment of acne vulgaris is much more effective than the method of using salicylic acid alone, with the ability to improve skin
barrier function and reduce adverse effects. It is worthy of clinical application.

Epidemiological Investigation on Hepatitis E Virus Infection in Pigs Fed in Dali

Ai Zhiqiong, Li Lijuan, Li Yong, Min Mengya, Shen Yuanying（

2018, 3(10): 63-66.

Asbtract ( 60 )

PDF (1806KB) ( 42 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objectives: To survey the prevalence of swine hepatitis E virus in pigs in Dali, and provide a theoretical basis for
preventing and controlling swine hepatitis e virus. Methods: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay（ELISA）was used to detect HEV-
IgG and HEV-IgM in 510 serum samples, the immunohistochemical staining method was used to detect HEV antigen in 152 liver
samples, and the liver samples were histopathologically sectioned and stained by hematoxylin and eosin for microscopic observations.
Results: ① The positive rates of HAV-IgG and HEV-IgM were 17.5%（89/510）and 6.3%（32/510）, respectively, none of the samples
was both HEV- IgG and HEV- IgM positive, and the positive rate of anti- HEV was 23.7%（121/510）. ② Histopathological
observations showed different degrees of pathological changes could be found in 68.4%（104/152）liver tissue samples. ③ The results of
immunohistochemical stains indicated that the HEV antigen positive rate was 63.2%. Conclusion: There is a high prevalence of HEV
in swine herds in Dali, and relevant government departments should attach importance to it and take corresponding measures.

Assessment of Students' Awareness of Health Hazards by Using Mobile Phone in a Medical College

Pan Hong, Zhang Ting, Tang Yuhong, Li Yan

2018, 3(10): 67-69.

Asbtract ( 74 )

PDF (1493KB) ( 123 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To investigate and evaluate the health hazards of mobile phone use in a medical college, and to provide
reference for reducing health risks. Methods: A stratified random sampling survey was conducted by distributing self- designed
"Perception Questionnaire" which includes the basic information about students, the cell phone functions used continuously, and
subjective perceptions of health hazards after a continued usage. The SPSS 18.0 software was used to analyze the reliability and validity
of the scale with Cronbach's alpha coefficient and factor analysis. Results: It indicated that the scale had good internal consistency and
validity, with the Cronbach's α coefficient, cumulative explained rate, communality and max factor loading greater than 0.90, 70%,
0.50 and 0.55, respectively. More than 80% of respondents continue to use such mobile phone features as "social networking",
"watching video", "game and entertainment" and "reading and learning" for a long time（≥1 h）. The health risks for neck/shoulder and
eye were moderate, while risks for ear and nervous system were mild after a long time of mobile phone use. Conclusion: It is essentials
for students to use mobile phones reasonably, trying to avoid mobile phone dependence, and develop good habits of mobile phone use,
which is conducive to reducing heath risks and hazards.

KAP Survey Analysis of Laboratory Biosafety among Students:Taking Dali University as An Example

Li Rui, Hong Rudan

2018, 3(10): 70-75.

Asbtract ( 98 )

PDF (1534KB) ( 116 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To investigate knowledge, attitude and practice of laboratory biosafety among students of Dali University, and
provide basic data for laboratory biosafety education. Methods: Using stratified cluster sampling, the study was conducted among
students of Dali University, and a self-administered KAP questionnaire was used to carry out the survey. Results：1 050 questionnaires
were distributed and 1 042 were valid. Students' KAP of laboratory biosafety were evaluated，and the passing rates of KAP were 29.8%,
93.5% and 89.9%, respectively. There was a positive correlation between K-A-P. The passing rate of laboratory biosafety knowledge
was related to students' academic degree, grade and college; the passing rates of laboratory biosafety attitude and practice were related
to students' gender, academic degree, college and specialty. Conclusion：The students' knowledge of laboratory biosafety needs to be
reinforced. It is necessary to strengthen laboratory biosafety education by setting up laboratory biosafety courses and conducting regular
publicity and training for junior students in order to ensure the university's laboratory biosafety and build a safe campus.

InvestigationandAnalysisofJobBurnout,CopingStyleandGeneralWell-beingofNursesin
EthnicMinorityAreas

Fu Yanfen, Dong Wenying, Gao Xueyan, He Yinlai, Yang Hongfei, Wang Jianhua

2018, 3(10): 76-79.

Asbtract ( 92 )

PDF (1478KB) ( 68 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To understand the status of job burnout, coping style and general well-being of nurses in ethnic minority areas,
and to provide the basis for the prevention and reduction of job burnout among minority districts nurses. Methods: 592 nurses in Dali
prefecture were surveyed by the use of Maslach Burnout Inventory, Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire and General Well-being
Schedule. Results: ① Based on the standards of critical value and component number, the degree of nurse job burnout was lower in
Dali than in Hangzhou and Xinjiang. ② There were differences in the depersonalization among different ethnic groups. ③ Emotional
exhaustion was negatively correlated with general well-being, and positively correlated with negative coping; depersonalization was
negatively correlated with general well-being and positive coping, and positively correlated with negative coping; personal
accomplishment was positively correlated with positive coping and negatively related to negative coping. Conclusion: It is an effective
way to improve the general well-being of nurses in ethnic minority areas by reducing the emotional exhaustion and depersonalization,
and improving the personal accomplishments.

The Application of Individualized Psychological Nursing in Kidney Stone Patients Treated with
Flexible Ureteroscope Holmium Laser Lithotripsy

Wang Yahong

2018, 3(10): 80-82.

Asbtract ( 47 )

PDF (1407KB) ( 95 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To explore the effect of individualized psychological nursing on patients undergoing Flexible ureteroscope
holmium laser lithotripsy. Methods: 68 patients treated with flexible ureteroscope holmium laser lithotripsy from June 2016 to January
2018 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University were selected and randomly divided into two groups: nursing intervention group
（experimental group）and conventional nursing group（control group）, with 34 cases in each group. Then we investigated patients'
satisfaction and the changes of heart rate before and after nursing in the two groups. Results: After receiving individualized
psychological nursing, the satisfaction degree over nursing quality and the decrease of heart rate in the experimental group were
significantly higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P＜0.05）. Conclusion: For patients
who are treated with flexible ureteroscope holmium laser lithotripsy, fully individualized psychological nursing before surgery can
arouse the patients' enthusiasm and subjective initiative, improve their satisfaction with the quality of nursing, and stabilize their heart
rate. It can help patients better cooperate with surgical treatment and recover quickly.

Effect Analysis of Hypertension Self-management of Blood Pressure Control in Patients with Hypertension

Zhang Shufang, Zhuang Lijuan, Dai Yuming, Yang Qian, Sun Renlian

2018, 3(10): 83-86.

Asbtract ( 68 )

PDF (1417KB) ( 79 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To explore the effect of hypertension self-management. Methods: 103 inpatients with hypertension admitted
to the First People's Hospital of Qujing from January 2013 to June 2014 were chosen as the control group and treated with traditional
hypertension management methods. Another 105 impatients with hypertension from July 2014 to January 2016 were chosen as the
experimental group taught with hypertension self-management. Six months later, we compared the changes of blood pressure and the
awareness rate of knowledge of hypertension management between the two groups. Results: The blood pressure of the patients in the
experimental group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P＜0.001）; the awareness
rate of hypertension management in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group, and the difference was
statistically significant （P<0.001）. Conclusion: Hypertension self-management can help patients manage hypertension effectively, so
it is worthy of clinical application. At the same time, the method should be extended to the community so as to benefit more patients
with hypertension.

Effect Analysis of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy for Urinary Stones in a tertiary-level
Hospital of Yuxi City

Dong Qiongfang, Shen Xiaoling, Li Chunmei

2018, 3(10): 87-89.

Asbtract ( 196 )

PDF (1382KB) ( 52 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To analyze the effect of ESWL for the treatment of urinary stones. Methods: A retrospective analysis was
made on the clinical data of the urinary stones patients who underwent extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in People's Hospital of
Yuxi City from November 2001 to December 2016. Results: 7 779 patients with urinary stones had received ESWL, of which 85.87%
（6 680/7 779）had ureteral stones. In all cases, the clean-up rate of stone was 89.50%（6 962/7 779）. There were 6 patients（0.08%）
who got perinephric abscess complication and 5 of them got cured after receiving expectant treatment. 37.00%（2 878/7 779）patients
were cured after the first ESWL treatment, and 51.78%（4 028/7 779）received twice before cured. 0.72%（56/7 779）cured patients
experienced three times. The rest 10.50%（817/7 779）patients had unsatisfactory curative effect（the stones were not discharged or
not discharged completely after the third ESWL treatment）. Conclusion: ESWL is safe and effective, especially for ureteral stones and
worthy of further clinical promotion.

Nursing Care in Total Knee Arthroplasty with the Self-made Positioning Tool of Distal Femoral
Extramedullary Osteotomy

Zhou Yuyan, Sun Chaojun, Li Hong, Sun Zhe, Ma Yunfang

2018, 3(10): 90-92.

Asbtract ( 53 )

PDF (1382KB) ( 80 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To summarize the nursing care measures in total knee arthroplasty by using a self-made positioning tool of
distal femoral extramedullary osteotomy. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 50 patients undergoing TKA in our
hospital. Results: All the surgeries were successful, and patients' knee joint function recovered well. There was no infection case
caused by improper nursing measures. Conclusion: The better preoperative preparations the operation room nurses make, the better
postoperative infection can be controlled; the operation time can be shortened and blood loss can be effectively reduced when nurses
have a good understanding of surgical procedures and surgical instruments; good cooperation between doctors and nurses is one of the
keys to successful operation.

The Application of High-quality Nursing Care in the Treatment of Acute Subdural Hematoma by Early
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Shi Ran，Ma Lizhu

2018, 3(10): 93-96.

Asbtract ( 64 )

PDF (1412KB) ( 302 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To investigate the effect of high-quality nursing intervention on neurological rehabilitation of patients with
acute subdural hematoma who were treated with postoperative hyperbaric oxygen therapy. Methods：72 patients admitted to
People's Hospital of Yuxi City between January 2014 and December 2016 after the operation of acute subdural hematoma were divided
into the observation group and the control group, and there were 36 patients in each group. The control group received routine nursing
care and the experimental group received high-quality nursing intervention. Results: The total effective rate and the satisfaction
degree of the control group were 77.8% and 72.2%，respectively. The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.4%，and the
satisfaction degree was 94.4%. The treatment outcomes of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control
group，and the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: For patients with acute subdural hematoma，early application of
hyperbaric oxygen therapy after operation can reduce cerebral edema and improve neurological function repair. Supplement of well-
directed and scientific high-quality nursing measures can effectively ensure the therapeutic effect of hyperbaric oxygen.

Application of WeChat Public Platform in the Teaching of General Elective Course
Family Nursing

Guo Aimei

2018, 3(10): 97-100.

Asbtract ( 54 )

PDF (1525KB) ( 47 )

References | Related Articles | Metrics

〔Abstract〕Objective: To explore the educational mode reform of Family Nursing in the new information age. Methods: Students
were required to scan the two-dimension code（QR Code）of WeChat public platform. Information management was achieved in the
aspect of attendance checking, and teaching content was regularly pushed on the platform. By the end of the semester, we surveyed the
teaching satisfaction, calculated the attendance rate, the excellent rate of homework and excellent assessment, and compared the
experimental students with the students who took the course last year. Results: Students' attendance rate reached 98%, the excellent
rate of homework increased from 17% to 58%, the excellent rate of theoretical assessment increased from 45% to 80%, the excellent
rate of skill assessment increased from 59% to 83%, and students' satisfaction with the new teaching mode was 88%. Conclusion:
WeChat public platform is a good auxiliary teaching process, expanding students' learning vision, improving students' participation in
general elective courses, and setting up a good platform between teachers and students for sharing resources and improving the
comprehensive quality of college students.

Table of Content